Cycle Campaign News September 2018
Cycle Campaign News September 2018
From the Editor
Common sense is doing particularly well this month, and we have no less than four campaign wins for you.
Cyclists aren't going to be banned from a stretch of the A63, or included in plans to raise the small claims limit; the Rhubarb Bridge, a key cycling link in Peterborough, is saved; and things are looking good for off-road cycling in the Agricultural Bill.
And, if people don't know what it's like for cyclists to be overtaken too closely for comfort or how to pass them safely, we've got the very thing. Experience our new virtual reality headset for yourself if you're visiting the Cycle Show 28 - 30 September in Birmingham (stand L61). We're looking to send one to every police force in the UK to help them educate drivers on the ground, so we've also launched a crowdfunding campaign.
I am personally very pleased about all these high notes. I've been editing Cycle Campaign News (and its earlier manifestations as Cycle Digest in print and online) since 2001 and the proportion of good news to not such good news hasn't always been quite so generous.
But now I'm handing over to my colleagues in our Campaigns Department, and looking forward to reading our round-ups from the outside (virtually, that is).
The next issue - No. 140, by sheer coincidence Cycling UK's age in years - will be out as usual in October, and I'll still be here, reporting and blogging on newsworthy campaigning matters.
For now, though, my thanks to all our readers and, in advance, all future editors.
And, to everyone - whether you see yourself as a campaigner or not - who wants to see cycling boom as much as we do and given me so much material to digest and round-up for seventeen years, my very great respect.
Cherry Allan
Campaign News
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- Cycling UK has been campaigning on the behalf of cyclists for 140 years, but we can only do this with your support. If you're not already a member, why not join today, or consider donating, to help us continue to champion cycling for everyone?
Headlines
Too Close for Comfort gets virtually real
Cycling UK wants to equip all police forces across the UK with headsets so that they can show drivers a virtual reality film we've made of what it's like to be passed too closely by a motor vehicle.
The film is being premiered at the Cycle Show in Birmingham this week (September 28 – 30) and an appeal launched to the raise the money we need to distribute it.
West Midlands Police, who’ve been pioneering action with their educational ‘close pass’ mats since autumn 2016, have endorsed it.
Win for common sense #1: no A63 ban
Following calls from Cycling UK and almost 10,000 letters of protest from our supporters, Highways England (HE) has dropped plans to ban cyclists from a 15-mile stretch of the A63 near Hull.
Along with Humberside Police, HE was concerned about cyclists’ safety, but now says it’s working to improve conditions along the stretch of road in question.
This is exactly what we were urging them to do.
I’m delighted that common sense has prevailed and pleased that Highways England listened to our arguments.
Duncan Dollimore
Head of Campaigns, Cycling UK
Thanks if you were one of our 10,000 letter-writing activists.
Win for common sense #2: cyclists excluded from small claims limit hike
It’s taken us 18 months of campaigning, but at last the Government has decided not to include cyclists, horse riders, pedestrians and motorcyclists in proposals to increase the small claims limit.
Given that legal costs aren’t recoverable in the small claims court, raising the limit would have seriously disadvantaged the most vulnerable road users, whose personal injury claims typically exceed the existing £1k limit.
Funding their own case, representing themselves, or not pursuing a claim for compensation they deserve, would have been about the only options left.
Welcoming the news, Cycling UK’s Head of Campaign Duncan Dollimore said: “The balance and victims’ rights have been restored.”
Originally, the Government wanted the limit to go up to £5k, but they’re now thinking of settling on £2k, which is still above the £1.5k recommended by the Justice Select Committee.
- Read more on this story, and look back at the timeline that’s led to the victory.
Reminder #1: Help Cycling UK call for traffic law overhaul
As we reported last month, we’re calling on our supporters to urge the Government to carry out the comprehensive review of road traffic laws it promised in 2014.
In particular, we want:
- The legal definitions of unsafe driving behaviour to be simplified and improved;
- A greater use of driving bans, and the ‘exceptional hardship’ loophole closed; and
- The maximum prison sentence for drivers who fail to stop to be increased to six months.
The Department for Transport’s (DfT) current focus, though, is on new cycling offences alone. We think this is nothing short of tinkering around the edges of road safety, and are pressing for a wider review.
- Watch our campaign video
- Take online action by emailing your MP and the DfT; if you've already have taken action, thank you!
- Our campaign is supported by Brake (the road safety charity), and RoadPeace, (the national charity for road crash victims).
- DfT's consultation: deadline 5 November
- Following its earlier publication of a report on the legal considerations of current cycle offences, the DfT has just published a supplement specific to Scotland, which we'll be commenting on further shortly.
Cycling UK exposes media imbalance
We’ve launched our campaign calling for a wider review of traffic offences for the sake of all road users - cyclists, pedestrians and drivers alike (see above).
But we’re often dismayed by the woeful lack of balance some media outlets exhibit when reporting on road crashes.
To illustrate the point, Cycling UK’s Keir Gallagher has been analysing coverage of two collisions that happened on the same day and bore much similarity, except that one involved a driver and a cyclist, and the other a cyclist and pedestrian.
- Read Keir’s Tale of Two Crashes.
Reminder #2: Help save Sussex crossing
There's still just about time to speak up for the 'Sussex Pad', an essential crossing of the A27 at Shoreham.
It's the best safe way over the road for miles around, and used by thousands of horse riders, cyclists and pedestrians every week.
But it’s under threat and the petition to save it must be delivered to the council’s planning meeting on 3 October.
Nominate stations now for access funding!
One other urgent request while we're covering urgent requests: Great Western Railway (GWR) and Network Rail is asking for suggestions on stations to nominate for DfT 'Access for All' funding.
The prize is an accessible route into the station and to and between each platform.
If you have a likely station in mind, whisk yourself off now to GWR’s survey – you’ll need do this by Monday 1 October! (But remember to come back to read the rest of Campaign News).
Other stories
Public access lands starring role in Bill
The Government’s new Agriculture Bill could spell good news for off-road cycling.
The Bill, which covers the arrangements for agricultural payments and subsidies post-Brexit for farmers and landowners, places financial support for improved countryside access up front in Part 1, paragraph 1, section 1b.
This is exactly what Cycling UK’s Get on my Land campaign was calling for.
- Cycling UK’s off-road advisor, Kieran Foster, blogs on why this is so important.
- Part 1 of the Bill relates to England and Wales only.
Crossing saved!
Local groups in Peterborough, backed by Cycling UK, have saved a key walking and cycling link over the A47/A15 junction from demolition.
Without concerted effort - including filming driver behaviour round the junction, a social media push and petition - The Rhubarb Bridge would soon be no more, and the 2,000 people who cycle or walk over it each day facing ground level crossings instead.
2017 GB road casualty statistics just out
Road casualty figures for 2017 (GB) have just been published, showing not much change overall in cyclist fatalities since 2016 (101 compared to 102), and a 9% drop over the 2010-2014 average.
There's still a marked lack of progress on serious injuries, however, with a 19% rise over the 2010-2014 average, and 9% increase on 2016. While some of this could be due to a new system that helps the police classify injuries more accurately, the news is nevertheless alarming.
Also, while the risk of being killed or seriously injured (KSI) per billion vehicle miles for car drivers has dropped since 2007 (from 34 to 25 KSI per billion miles), it's risen from 999 to 1,160 over the same period for cyclists. We'll be looking at the statistics in more depths, and report back in due course.
PACTS advises Government on road safety refresh
David Davies, Executive Director of PACTS (The Parliamentary Advisory Council for Transport Safety) has written to roads minister Jesse Norman MP setting out what the Government’s priorities should be when they refresh the 2015 British Road Safety Statement.
- Read more about why PACTS backs the ‘Safe Systems’ approach which, they say, “… gets away from interventions based on scaring young people, forlorn marketing campaigns attempting to change deep-seated attitudes, ad hoc engineering schemes and placing the main responsibility on the road user.”
- In our response to the Government’s Cycle Safety Review back in June, Cycling UK explained the best way to apply ‘Safe Systems’ - i.e. safe roads, safe speeds, safe vehicles, safe road users and safe systems management - to cycling specifically. We are members of PACTS.
Causing death by careless driving: 10 years on
Marking the 10th anniversary of the charge of ‘Causing death by careless driving’ (CDCD) the road crash victims’ charity RoadPeace has been looking at its repercussions.
Prior to August 2008, the charges available to prosecutors in fatal cases were either ‘Causing death by dangerous driving’ (CDDD) or merely ‘Careless driving’ (i.e. the same charge that could be brought for a minor traffic offence).
RoadPeace says that, by 2017, CDCD had been used 2,072 times, making it the most common causing death by driving offence.
Discussing reservations held by campaigners (including Cycling UK), that the new charge would lead to more drivers escaping prosecution for CDDD, RoadPeace notes some evidence to suggest that, in England and Wales, drivers originally charged with this offence “… saw their charges downgraded as their cases moved through the court system, particularly during 2011-2016. Even so, a fatal collision in 2017 was more likely to result in a conviction for Causing Death by Dangerous Driving than it was in 2007.”
The charity also says, however, that drivers in Scotland appear to be escaping CDDD “at an earlier stage (at initial charging) and on a greater scale.”
- RoadPeace’s news release; report summary; full version.
Cycle collision reporting site revamped
mySociety (the charity behind sites like FixMyStreet and TheyWorkForYou) has been working with Merseyside Road Safety Partnership to improve Collideoscope, its cycle incident reporting website.
The aim is to help build an evidence base to inform road safety improvements, with reports sent to the relevant local council, as well as being made available online for campaigners and policy makers to browse and download for further analysis.
The site already includes five years of historical road safety data from Collideoscope users and the DfT’s STATS19 dataset.
- Check out Collideoscope
Local cycling in England: figures out for 2016-2017
The results of England’s National Travel Survey (NTS) came in earlier this summer, but they’ve now been fleshed out by the Active Lives Survey (ALS), which drills down to the habits of the adult population at local level.
In the year ending mid-November 2017, the ALS suggests that among English local authorities:
- The proportion cycling at least once a week has stayed the same at 12%;
- 96% saw less than 20% cycling at least once a week;
- Only 13 had more than 20% cycling at least once a week;
- 30 saw a significant change (increase or decrease) in the proportion of adults cycling at least once a week from last year. Exeter did best, leaping from 18% in 2015-16 to 29% in 2016-17.
- As always, Cambridge witnessed by far the highest prevalence for cycling at least once a week (now 54%). Next comes Oxford (37%) and then South Cambridgeshire (33%), with Bradford bottom at a microscopic 5%.
- How’s your local authority doing? Check out the statistics to find out.
- Here's what we said about the 2017 NTS results.
Little shift in Scotland
The travel related results of the 2017 Scottish Household Survey, just out, show very little shift in people’s habits:
- 3.0% of adults usually cycle to work, compared to 2.6 per cent in 2016;
- 0.9% of children cycled to school, compared to 1.4% in 2016.
Tiny rises and falls in such miniscule percentages don’t tell us much, except that we’re still waiting for the revolution.
Wise spending
The DfT has published a series of documents looking at the impact of the Local Sustainable Transport Fund (LSTF), a £560+ million grant programme that supported almost a hundred match-funded local projects in England between 2011 and 2015.
The analysis finds that:
- The proportion of residents who cycled went up by around 6.6%;
- The benefit-to-cost ratio (BCR) for large projects came in at 5.2-6.1:1. (There were twelve large projects, between them receiving almost half of the total grant. A BCR greater than or equal to four is considered by the DfT to be ‘very high’ value for money).
The DfT has also published initial findings from the eight cities/groups of cities that benefited from Cycle Ambition funding in 2013 (and again in 2015), i.e. Birmingham; Cambridge; Greater Manchester; Newcastle; Norwich; Oxford; West of England; and West Yorkshire.
But, perhaps most useful of all if you’re campaigning locally, is a summary of the typical costs of cycling interventions, cycle superhighways, resurfaced cycle routes, cycle bridges, 20 mph zones, remodelled major junctions, area-wide workplace, school and college cycle facilities … the lot.
DfT forecasts heavy road traffic
According to the DfT, Great Britain's traffic could increase by anything from 17% to 51% by 2050, depending on various scenarios and assumptions. The rise could be between:
- 11% to 43% for car traffic;
- 23% to 108% for light goods vehicles (LGVs - growing significantly in all scenarios, driven largely by the rise in online shopping);
- 5% to 12% for HGVs (this is the smallest rise predicted and, let's hope, good news for urban cyclists).
Cycling UK believes that predicting motor traffic growth shouldn’t trigger yet more road building. Instead, we’d like to see the modelling process account for the potential impact of robust, long-term pro-cycling and walking policies and investment.
This is why we agree with the Commission on Travel Demand who recommend that the DfT’s prophesying tools should be open source, giving others the chance to take an alternative and more sustainable look into the future.
- DfT’s forecasts
- Commission on Travel Demand’s first report
Funding boost for e-cargo bikes
Given the huge predicted rise in LGVs (see above), it’s just as well that the Government’s investing £2 million in the uptake of e-cargo bikes.
The idea is to “pave the way for the nimble electric delivery vehicles to replace older, polluting vans - helping to improve the environment and reduce congestion.”
Government-funded UK trials for e-cargo bikes in 2017 exceeded expectations, proving their commercial viability and efficiency: 96.7% of orders, the pilot found, could be fulfilled in a single e-cargo bike drop.
- Government's news release
- Cycling UK's Roger Geffen has been looking at signs that the Government is warming to the thought of electric cargo bikes, and how much they and e-bikes in general could do to tackle not only air pollution and greenhouse gas emissions, but also congestion, road safety and physical inactivity. Read his blog The future of mobility: electric cars and vans ... or bikes?
Workers want Cycle to Work scheme cap to lift for e-bikes
A YouGov survey, commissioned by the independent energy supplier OVO, suggests that a fifth of all British workers would be more likely to commute by e-bike if the Government raised the £1,000 cap to its Cycle to Work ‘salary sacrifice’ scheme.
Women's views don't get a look in
According to a new academic paper, women's viewpoints aren't reflected nearly enough in the Cycling Level of Service tools (CloS) used by planners and engineers to assess existing routes and ensure they’re safe, direct and continuous.
The authors say that their data suggest that the tool’s safety component “… can only be considered objective from a male point of view and inadequately considers the perspectives and needs of women.”
- Read the paper
- Transport for London (TfL) reckons that breaking down the barriers to cycling could increase the number of women using a bicycle to get to work in the capital by 30,000 every day and boost cycling there by around 10%. Read more.
Banking on safety
A safety scheme that bars Bank junction to all vehicles except buses and cycles from Monday to Friday, 7am – 7pm is now permanent thanks to a recent vote by the City of London Corporation. Cycling isn’t the only benefactor - walking around there is a lot more enjoyable too.
Making more Beelines
Transport for Greater Manchester (TfGM) has added another six projects to the fifteen it’s already confirmed as part of Greater Manchester’s cycling and walking infrastructure plan.
- See the latest Beelines map.
DfT all for bikes on trains
In answer to a recent parliamentary question, rail minister Jo Johnson MP said that “The Department recognises the value in the integrated use of cycles and trains”, and that it expected franchises to “ensure that their trains meet the needs of their passengers - including the storage of cycles and luggage”.
In this issue:
Headlines: Too Close for Comfort gets virtually real; Win for common sense #1 - no A63 ban; Win for common sense #2: cyclists excluded from small claims limit hike; Reminder #1 - Help Cycling UK call for traffic law overhaul; Cycling UK exposes media imbalance; Reminder #2 - Help save Sussex crossing; Nominate stations now for access funding.
Other stories: Public access lands starring role in Bill; Rhubarb Bridge saved!; PACTS advises Government on road safety refresh; Causing death by careless driving 10 years on; Cycle collision reporting site revamped; Local cycling in England: figures out for 2016-2017; Little shift in Scotland; Wise spending - Local Sustainable Transport Fund evaluated; DfT forecasts heavy road traffic; Funding boost for e-cargo bikes; Workers want Cycle to Work scheme cap to lift for e-bikes; Women's views don't get a look in; Banking on safety; Making more Beelines; DfT all for bikes on trains.